What Color Does Red and Brown Make When Mixed? (Maroon / Mahogany)
What Color Does Red and Brown Make? Quick answer: Red and brown make maroon, a deep reddish-brown, at around hex #800000. Mixing red into brown deepens and warms it into rich earthy tones like maroon, mahogany, burgundy, and rust. The more red you add, the brighter and redder the result; the more brown, the darker and earthier.
Red and brown is one of the most satisfying mixes on the palette, producing the warm, sophisticated reds that fill autumn wardrobes, wood furniture, and rustic design. Because both colors already contain red, the mix stays clean and rich rather than muddy.
This guide covers why the mix turns maroon, the exact ratios with hex codes, the pigments that give the best mahogany and rust, the full shade range, and how the result behaves in light and print.
Why Do Red and Brown Make Maroon?
Red and brown make maroon because brown already contains red, so adding more red deepens and enriches the brown into a darkened, warm red rather than creating a new hue.
Here is the color math. Red is a primary color. Brown contains all three primaries, red, yellow, and blue, and is essentially a dark, desaturated orange, as explained in how to make brown. So the mix looks like this:
Red + Brown = Red + (Red + Yellow + Blue) = Red + Red + Yellow + Blue

The extra red tips the balance strongly toward red while the brown keeps the mix dark and earthy. The result is a deep, rich red-brown: maroon. Because brown is a form of dark orange, boosting its red content pulls the mix toward the red side of the warm spectrum, landing on the maroon, mahogany, and burgundy family.
This is why red and brown never make a bright, pure red, the brown always keeps it deep and grounded, but it does make some of the richest warm colors available.
Unlike muddy mixes, red and brown stays clean because both colors are warm and share red. There is no complementary clash to gray it out, so the result is a saturated, sophisticated dark red rather than a neutral.

What Colors Do Red and Brown Make? The Full Range
Red and brown produce a family of deep warm reds rather than a single color. The exact shade depends on the ratio and the specific red and brown you use:
| Result | Hex code | When you get it |
|---|---|---|
| Maroon | Hex #800000 | Balanced mix |
| Mahogany | Hex #C04000 | Red-heavy mix, warm |
| Burgundy | Hex #800020 | Red-heavy mix, cool red |
| Rust | Hex #B7410E | Red plus an orange-brown |
| Auburn | Hex #A52A2A | Balanced mix, warm |
| Chestnut | Hex #954535 | Brown-heavy mix |
| Venetian red | Hex #C80815 | Red-heavy mix, bright red |
| Brick red | Hex #CB4154 | Red plus a light warm brown |
| Oxblood | Hex #4A0404 | Brown-heavy mix, deep |
Red and Brown Mixing Ratios and Hex Codes
The ratio controls how red or how earthy your result is. Here is the working chart with hex targets in plain text:
| Ratio (Red : Brown) | Resulting shade | Hex code |
|---|---|---|
| 3 : 1 | Bright brick red | Hex #B22222 |
| 2 : 1 | Venetian red | Hex #C80815 |
| 1 : 1 | Maroon | Hex #800000 |
| 1 : 2 | Deep chestnut brown | Hex #954535 |
| 1 : 3 | Reddish earth brown | Hex #6B3226 |
| 1 : 1 plus white | Dusty rose-brown | Hex #A9736B |
| 1 : 1 plus black | Oxblood | Hex #4A0404 |
| 1 : 1 with orange-brown | Rust | Hex #B7410E |
Practical notes:
- Add red to brown gradually. Red is strong and reddens a brown quickly, so build the color slowly to hit the exact shade.
- Mix thoroughly before judging. A half-mixed blend looks streaky and darker than the finished color.
- Test on white paper and let it dry. Deep reds are hard to read in a pile, and acrylics dry slightly darker.

Which Red and Brown Pigments Should You Use?
The undertones of your red and brown steer the exact result:
| Red used | Brown used | Resulting color |
|---|---|---|
| Cadmium red (warm) | Burnt sienna | Bright rust, warm mahogany |
| Alizarin crimson (cool) | Burnt umber | Deep burgundy, cool maroon |
| Cadmium red | Raw umber | Rich earthy auburn |
| Scarlet | Warm brown | Vibrant brick red |
| Crimson | Dark brown | Deep oxblood |
The pattern from painters: a warm red like cadmium with a warm brown gives bright, glowing rust and mahogany, while a cool red like alizarin crimson with a cooler brown gives deep, sophisticated burgundy and maroon. If your brown has warm orange undertones, a cooler red deepens and reddens it without making it too orange. Red is strong, so add it in small amounts, roughly 5 to 15 percent of the brown to start, and build gradually.

Every Rich Red-Brown Shade You Can Make
Between ratio, pigment choice, and additions of white or black, red and brown cover the deep warm red family. The reference table:
| Shade | Hex code | How to mix it |
|---|---|---|
| Maroon | Hex #800000 | Equal parts red and brown |
| Mahogany | Hex #C04000 | Red-heavy warm mix |
| Burgundy | Hex #800020 | Cool red plus brown |
| Rust | Hex #B7410E | Red plus orange-brown |
| Auburn | Hex #A52A2A | Balanced warm mix |
| Chestnut | Hex #954535 | Brown-heavy mix |
| Venetian red | Hex #C80815 | Red-heavy mix |
| Brick red | Hex #CB4154 | Red plus light warm brown |
| Oxblood | Hex #4A0404 | Deep mix plus black |
| Terracotta | Hex #E2725B | Red plus light orange-brown, see terracotta color |
| Dusty rose-brown | Hex #A9736B | Balanced mix plus white |
| Redwood | Hex #A45A52 | Red-brown plus a little white |

How Do You Make Maroon from Red and Brown?
Mix roughly equal parts red and brown for a classic maroon at hex #800000. For a cooler, wine-like burgundy, use a cool red like alizarin crimson.
For a warmer, brighter maroon, use a warm cadmium red. A touch of black deepens it toward oxblood. Maroon is one of the most-searched results of this mix because it is a rich, sophisticated color that reads as luxurious and is easy to blend from these two.
How Do You Make Mahogany or Rust?
Use a warm red with a warm brown, and lean the mix slightly toward red, for the glowing red-browns of mahogany and rust. Rust specifically comes from pairing red with an orange-leaning brown like burnt sienna. These warm red-browns are staples of autumn palettes and connect to the warm browns of orange and purple mixed and red and green mixed.
How Do You Make Burgundy?
Use a cool red like alizarin crimson with a brown, keeping the mix deep and slightly cool. Burgundy sits at around hex #800020 and reads as the wine-dark, elegant end of the family. A touch of purple or blue cools it further, connecting to the wine tones of red and purple mixed.
What Do Red and Brown Make in Light and Print?
In light, there is no brown to mix, because brown light does not exist. Brown only appears as a dark, dull orange seen in context, and light can only add brightness. Screens use the RGB model, so a red-brown is produced by combining a strong red channel with lower green and blue, which reads as maroon or brick red, reached by adjusting channels rather than mixing pigments.
In printing, using the CMYK color model, red and brown behave just like paint, since both are subtractive. Mixing them in ink produces the same maroon and mahogany tones. This is why print, paint, and RYB all agree on this mix, while only light behaves differently.
| System | Type | Red + Brown makes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| RYB (paint) | Subtractive | Maroon, mahogany | Hex #800000 |
| RGB (light and screens) | Additive | Maroon via strong red channel | Deep red |
| CMYK (printing) | Subtractive | Maroon, same as paint | Hex #800000 |

Troubleshooting red and brown mixed
The mix is too dark. Too much brown. Add more red to brighten and redden it toward mahogany or brick red.
The mix is too orange. Your brown leans orange, or your red is warm. Use a cooler red like alizarin crimson to deepen and redden without adding orange.
The mix is muddy. Rare with this warm pair, but it can happen if your brown was already muddy. Start with a clean brown and a clean red.
The red disappeared into the brown. Red is strong but a dark brown can swallow it. Keep adding red gradually until the warmth shows, or start with more red and add brown to it.
It dried darker. Standard acrylic behavior. Mix a step brighter and lighter than your target.
Maroon and Mahogany in Art, Fashion, and Design
The deep red-browns from red and brown are among the richest, most sophisticated colors in any palette, carrying associations with luxury, warmth, and heritage.
In Art
Maroon, mahogany, and rust are essential to painting warm subjects: wood, leather, autumn foliage, brick, and rich fabrics. Because these red-browns are deep yet warm, they add richness and depth to a composition without the coldness of a pure dark. Painters mix them constantly for shadow tones on warm objects and for the glowing darks of interiors and still life.
Venetian red, one of the oldest earth pigments, sits in this family and has been used since antiquity. Mixing your own red-browns rather than relying on a single tube gives precise control over exactly how warm, deep, or bright the color sits.
In Fashion
Maroon, burgundy, and oxblood are among fashion’s most reliable rich colors, reading as elegant, warm, and sophisticated, staples of autumn and winter wardrobes. Burgundy in particular is a perennial favorite that flatters nearly every skin tone and dresses up any outfit.
Rust and mahogany bring a warmer, earthier energy, popular in knitwear and outerwear. These deep red-browns pair beautifully with camel, cream, navy, and forest green.
In Interiors and Branding
Maroon, mahogany, and oxblood bring warmth and richness to interiors, from wood furniture and leather upholstery to deep accent walls that feel cozy and luxurious.
They pair naturally with wood, brass, cream, and deep green. In branding, deep red-browns signal heritage, warmth, quality, and sophistication, appearing across wine, hospitality, and premium identities that want to feel established and rich.
Quick Reference: Red + Brown Cheat Sheet
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Red + brown in paint | Maroon, mahogany (hex #800000) |
| Red + brown in light | Maroon via strong red channel; no brown light |
| More red | Mahogany, rust, brick red |
| More brown | Chestnut, deep earthy brown |
| Cool red | Burgundy, cool maroon |
| Warm red | Rust, warm mahogany |
| Plus white | Dusty rose-brown |
| Plus black | Oxblood |
| Best pigments | Cadmium red or alizarin crimson + warm brown |
| Color type | Deep warm red-brown, a shade of red |

FAQs: what color does red and brown make
what color does brown and red make when mixed?
Red and brown make maroon, a deep reddish-brown at around hex #800000. Adding red to brown deepens and warms it into rich earthy tones like maroon, mahogany, burgundy, and rust. The more red, the brighter and redder; the more brown, the darker and earthier.
How do you make maroon?
Mix roughly equal parts red and brown. Use a warm cadmium red for a brighter maroon, or a cool alizarin crimson for a wine-like burgundy-maroon. A touch of black deepens it toward oxblood, similar to the darks in red and black mixed. Maroon sits at hex #800000.
Do red and brown make mahogany?
Yes. A red-heavy mix of a warm red and a warm brown produces mahogany, a glowing red-brown at around hex #C04000. Leaning toward an orange-brown gives rust instead.
What is the difference between maroon, burgundy, and mahogany?
All three are deep red-browns. Maroon is a dark brownish red at hex #800000. Burgundy is a cooler, wine-like red at hex #800020, made with a cool red. Mahogany is a warmer, more orange red-brown at hex #C04000. They differ mainly in warmth and depth.
Why is my red and brown mix too orange?
Your brown leans orange or your red is warm. Switch to a cooler red like alizarin crimson, which deepens and reddens the brown without pushing it toward orange.
Can you mix red and brown in light?
Brown light does not exist, so you cannot mix them the same way as paint. On a screen, a red-brown like maroon is produced by a strong red channel with lower green and blue. In print and paint, red and brown reliably make maroon.
How much red should you add to brown?
Start with a small amount, roughly 5 to 15 percent red to brown, and build gradually, because red is strong and can quickly dominate. It is easier to add more red than to recover a mix that has gone too bright.
Are red and brown a good color combination?
Side by side, red and brown create a warm, rustic, sophisticated pairing popular in autumn and heritage design. Mixed, they produce rich maroon and mahogany tones. Both uses come from the warm, red-sharing relationship between the two colors.
Red and brown make maroon, mahogany, burgundy, and rust, the deep warm reds at the heart of rich, sophisticated design. Control the warmth with your choice of red, build the color gradually, and the whole luxurious red-brown family is yours.